Water properties

Standard properties of water relevant in the context of ionic solvation (book Table 1.1). The reported data includes the molar mass M, the mass density ρ^ɵ, the macroscopic surface tension coefficient γ^ɵ, the static relative dielectric permittivity ε^ɵ, the infinite-frequency relative dielectric permittivity ε_∼^ɵ, the gas-phase molecular dipole moment μ_d,g^ɵ, the liquid-phase (average) molecular dipole moment μ_d,l^ɵ, the solid-phase (average; hexagonal ice I_h) molecular dipole moment μ_d,s^ɵ, the triple point pressure P_t and temperature T_t, the critical point pressure P_c and temperature T_c, the melting temperature T_m^ο, the boiling temperature T_b^ο, the melting enthalpy Δ_mH^ο at T_m^ο, the vaporization enthalpy Δ_bH^ο at T_b^ο, the vapor pressure P_vap^-, the formation free energy Δ_fG^ɵ, the formation enthalpy Δ_fH^ɵ, the formation entropy Δ_fS^ɵ, the absolute molar entropy s^ɵ, the molar isobaric heat capacity c_P^ɵ, the molar volume v^ɵ, the isothermal compressibility κ_T^ɵ, the isobaric expansivity α_P^ɵ (thermal expansion coefficient), the molar volume-compressibility k_T^ɵ and the molar volume-expansivity a_P^ɵ. The first pressure (∂_P) and temperature (∂_T) derivatives, as well as the corresponding second derivatives (∂²_P, ∂²_T, ∂²_P,T), are also reported for some properties. The standard states are according to the bbme_T convention (reference pressure P^ο=1 bar and reference temperature T^-=298.15 K).